See Róm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Róm meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Róm f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Róm",
"2": "Róm",
"3": "Róm",
"4": "Rómar"
},
"name": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "fo:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "fo:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "fo:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Rome",
"orig": "fo:Rome",
"parents": [
"Lazio",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rómverji"
},
{
"word": "rómverskur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Róm-fo-name-CFlwrB9e",
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Rome",
"word": "Rómarborg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fo:Róm"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹouːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːm"
},
{
"homophone": "róm"
}
],
"word": "Róm"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Róm f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "R",
"2": "ó",
"3": "m",
"def": "-",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s1",
"accp": "Rómar",
"accpd": "Rómarnar",
"accs": "Róm",
"accsd": "Rómina",
"datp": "Rómum",
"datpd": "Rómunum",
"dats": "Róm",
"datsd": "Róminni",
"def": "-",
"genp": "Róma",
"genpd": "Rómanna",
"gens": "Rómar",
"gensd": "Rómarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "Rómar",
"nompd": "Rómarnar",
"noms": "Róm",
"nomsd": "Rómin",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s1",
"accs": "Róm",
"dats": "Róm",
"gens": "Rómar",
"noms": "Róm"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgindef"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "is:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "is:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "is:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Rome",
"orig": "is:Rome",
"parents": [
"Lazio",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "allir vegir liggja til Rómar"
},
{
"word": "Rómverji"
},
{
"word": "rómverskur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Róm-is-name-CFlwrB9e",
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Rome",
"word": "Rómaborg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:Róm"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rouːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːm"
},
{
"homophone": "róm"
}
],
"word": "Róm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "Róim"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: Róim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: Róim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Róimh",
"alt": "An Róimh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: An Róimh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: An Róimh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "Raue",
"alt": "Yn Raue"
},
"expansion": "Manx: Yn Raue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: Yn Raue"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "Ròimh",
"alt": "An Ròimh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: An Ròimh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: An Ròimh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "Rōma"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rōma",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Rōma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rómae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Róim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Róim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Rómae",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Róm f (genitive Rómae)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Róim",
"gen_sg": "Rómae",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "Róim+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "Róma+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "Róim+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "Rómaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "Rómaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "Róim+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "Róm+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "Róm+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "Rómae+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "Róim+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "Róma+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "Róm+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "Róim+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "Róma+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "Róm+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Ancient settlements",
"orig": "sga:Ancient settlements",
"parents": [
"Historical settlements",
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Capital cities",
"orig": "sga:Capital cities",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "sga:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Historical capitals",
"orig": "sga:Historical capitals",
"parents": [
"Historical settlements",
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "sga:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Places in the Roman Empire",
"orig": "sga:Places in the Roman Empire",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Rome",
"orig": "sga:Rome",
"parents": [
"Lazio",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His son happened to be in Rome.",
"text": "For·comnacair buith a maicc-som hí Róim.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "i.e. the Rome that is in Constantinople. Because the Roman Empire was brought to Constantinople, its name was thus brought with it.",
"text": ".i. ind Róm fil hí Constantinopoil. Ar ro·hucad airechas inna Rómae co Constantinopoil, rucad dano aainmm.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "\"Ní maith a ndu·gní,\" ol Pátraic. \"Día léicthe dam-sa congbáil súnd, roba[d] tánaise Romae Letha cona Tibir tréthi, mo chathir-se cona Ess Rúaid trea, ⁊ robad do chland-su betis comarpai indi.\n\"What you're doing isn't good.\" said Patrick. \"If you let me have a settlement here, my city, with its Ess Rúaid [flowing] through it, could have been a second Rome in Latium with its Tiber [flowing] through it, and it would be your children who would be my successors therein.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (the ancient capital of the Roman Empire; capital city of the Papal States)"
],
"id": "en-Róm-sga-name--FOr3gNr",
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Papal States",
"Papal States#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Rómán"
},
{
"word": "Rómánach"
},
{
"word": "Rómánda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr͈oːṽ/"
}
],
"word": "Róm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "rom",
"3": "rrom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Romani rrom",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "rom",
"3": "rrom"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sa",
"3": "डोम",
"4": "",
"5": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers in Kashmir"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers in Kashmir”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, probably ultimately from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers in Kashmir”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Róma",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómovia",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rómov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlap",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómovia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Róma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Róma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"decl": "chlap",
"gen": "Róma",
"genpl": "rómov",
"pl": "Rómovia"
},
"expansion": "Róm m anim (genitive singular Róma, nominative plural Rómovia, genitive plural rómov, declension pattern of chlap)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Róm",
"10": "Rómov",
"11": "Rómoch",
"12": "Rómami",
"2": "Róma",
"3": "Rómovi",
"4": "Róma",
"5": "Rómovi",
"6": "Rómom",
"7": "Rómovia",
"8": "Rómov",
"9": "Rómom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "sk:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "sk:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Rómka"
},
{
"word": "rómsky"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Romani; a member of the Roma/Romani people"
],
"id": "en-Róm-sk-noun-D0J42SkC",
"links": [
[
"Romani",
"Romani"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cigán"
},
{
"word": "Cigán"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔːm/"
}
],
"word": "Róm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rómverji"
},
{
"word": "rómverskur"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Róm f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Róm",
"2": "Róm",
"3": "Róm",
"4": "Rómar"
},
"name": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese feminine nouns",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese proper nouns",
"Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Faroese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ouːm",
"fo:Cities in Italy",
"fo:National capitals",
"fo:Places in Italy",
"fo:Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fo:Róm"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹouːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːm"
},
{
"homophone": "róm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Rome",
"word": "Rómarborg"
}
],
"word": "Róm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "allir vegir liggja til Rómar"
},
{
"word": "Rómverji"
},
{
"word": "rómverskur"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Róm f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "R",
"2": "ó",
"3": "m",
"def": "-",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s1",
"accp": "Rómar",
"accpd": "Rómarnar",
"accs": "Róm",
"accsd": "Rómina",
"datp": "Rómum",
"datpd": "Rómunum",
"dats": "Róm",
"datsd": "Róminni",
"def": "-",
"genp": "Róma",
"genpd": "Rómanna",
"gens": "Rómar",
"gensd": "Rómarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "Rómar",
"nompd": "Rómarnar",
"noms": "Róm",
"nomsd": "Rómin",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s1",
"accs": "Róm",
"dats": "Róm",
"gens": "Rómar",
"noms": "Róm"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgindef"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic proper nouns",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːm",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːm/1 syllable",
"is:Cities in Italy",
"is:National capitals",
"is:Places in Italy",
"is:Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:Róm"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rouːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːm"
},
{
"homophone": "róm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Rome",
"word": "Rómaborg"
}
],
"word": "Róm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "Róim"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: Róim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: Róim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "Róimh",
"alt": "An Róimh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: An Róimh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: An Róimh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "Raue",
"alt": "Yn Raue"
},
"expansion": "Manx: Yn Raue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: Yn Raue"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "Ròimh",
"alt": "An Ròimh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: An Ròimh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: An Ròimh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "Rōma"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rōma",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Rōma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rómae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Róim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Róim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Rómae",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Róm f (genitive Rómae)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Róim",
"gen_sg": "Rómae",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "Róim+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "Róma+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "Róim+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "Rómaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "Rómaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "Róim+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "Róm+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "Róm+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "Rómae+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "Róim+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "Róma+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "Róm+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "Róim+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "Róma+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "Róm+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Rómán"
},
{
"word": "Rómánach"
},
{
"word": "Rómánda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish proper nouns",
"Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"sga:Ancient settlements",
"sga:Capital cities",
"sga:Cities in Italy",
"sga:Historical capitals",
"sga:Places in Italy",
"sga:Places in the Roman Empire",
"sga:Rome"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His son happened to be in Rome.",
"text": "For·comnacair buith a maicc-som hí Róim.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "i.e. the Rome that is in Constantinople. Because the Roman Empire was brought to Constantinople, its name was thus brought with it.",
"text": ".i. ind Róm fil hí Constantinopoil. Ar ro·hucad airechas inna Rómae co Constantinopoil, rucad dano aainmm.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "\"Ní maith a ndu·gní,\" ol Pátraic. \"Día léicthe dam-sa congbáil súnd, roba[d] tánaise Romae Letha cona Tibir tréthi, mo chathir-se cona Ess Rúaid trea, ⁊ robad do chland-su betis comarpai indi.\n\"What you're doing isn't good.\" said Patrick. \"If you let me have a settlement here, my city, with its Ess Rúaid [flowing] through it, could have been a second Rome in Latium with its Tiber [flowing] through it, and it would be your children who would be my successors therein.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rome (the ancient capital of the Roman Empire; capital city of the Papal States)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Papal States",
"Papal States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr͈oːṽ/"
}
],
"word": "Róm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Rómka"
},
{
"word": "rómsky"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "rom",
"3": "rrom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Romani rrom",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "rom",
"3": "rrom"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Romani rrom",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sa",
"3": "डोम",
"4": "",
"5": "member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers in Kashmir"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers in Kashmir”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romani rrom, probably ultimately from Sanskrit डोम (ḍoma, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers in Kashmir”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Róma",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómovia",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rómov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlap",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Róm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómovia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Róma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Róma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rómami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"decl": "chlap",
"gen": "Róma",
"genpl": "rómov",
"pl": "Rómovia"
},
"expansion": "Róm m anim (genitive singular Róma, nominative plural Rómovia, genitive plural rómov, declension pattern of chlap)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Róm",
"10": "Rómov",
"11": "Rómoch",
"12": "Rómami",
"2": "Róma",
"3": "Rómovi",
"4": "Róma",
"5": "Rómovi",
"6": "Rómom",
"7": "Rómovia",
"8": "Rómov",
"9": "Rómom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak 1-syllable words",
"Slovak animate nouns",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms borrowed from Romani",
"Slovak terms derived from Romani",
"Slovak terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Slovak terms spelled with Ó",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sk:Ethnonyms",
"sk:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"a Romani; a member of the Roma/Romani people"
],
"links": [
[
"Romani",
"Romani"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cigán"
},
{
"word": "Cigán"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔːm/"
}
],
"word": "Róm"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Faroese]; cleaned text: Singular",
"path": [
"Róm"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Róm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Faroese]; cleaned text: Indefinite",
"path": [
"Róm"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Róm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Faroese]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"Róm"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Róm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Faroese]; cleaned text: Accusative",
"path": [
"Róm"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Róm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Faroese]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"Róm"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Róm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Faroese]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"Róm"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Róm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s1",
"path": [
"Róm"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Róm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"Róm"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Róm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.